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Provision rent judgement

R.C. Lahoti, J. Late Parmodh Paul, who died during the pendency of the proceedings and whose legal representatives, the appellants before us, have been brought on record, filed a petition under Section 13 of the East Punjab Urban Rent Restrictions Act, 1949 (hereinafter 'the Act', for short), against the respondent-firm through its two partners on the ground of the tenants having defaulted in payment of rent, a ground for eviction under Clause (i) of sub-Section (2) of Section 13 of the Act. Hereinafter for the sake of convenience and brevity, Late Parmodh Paul shall be referred to as the 'landlord' and the respondents as the 'tenants'. According to the averments made in the petition for eviction filed on 17.9.1991, the suit premises were obtained by the tenants on tenancy from Shri Mani Ram and Smt. Ratan Devi, the then owners and landlords, under the rent note dated 20-9-1982. The rate of rent agreed upon was Rs.2000/- ...

6 Months waived off in Mutual Divorce Chandigarh

A huge relief has come for people fed up with their divorce battles and thinking of separating mutually and gracefully from a failed marriage which is definitely Mutual Divorce. Even 6 months period has been made discretionary in the hands of District or Session Judge who can strike off this cooling period and grant divorce there and then. In Amardeep Singh vs. Harveen Kaur, SLP (c) 111587 of 2017, SC Judge Adarsh Goel, pronounced this relief. Judgment can be accessed here- http://www.livelaw.in/six-months-waiting-period-in-section-13b2-of-hindu-marriage-act-for-divorce-by-mutual-consent-not-mandatorysc-read-judgment/

Love Marriage and Police Protection from High Court Chandigarh

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Protection Petition in High Court Our Constitution permits us as an individual citizen of legally valid age i.e. 21 for boy and 18 for girl to get married to a person of own choice irrespective of caste, creed, colour, sex or ethnicity. But this should never be construed as an encouragement to get eloped or run away. Marriages in India are sacrament and mean to last lifetime but this isn’t a case any longer. We know it very well; what is happening in marriages nowadays. So one must decide carefully be it love marriage or arranged marriage. Then there is DDLJ , an epic movie that has encouraged many couples to follow their heart and get married to one they love. It’s perfectly Ok to me. But not everyone is like  Amrish Puri who will give his daughter’s hand to someone on a moving train and  say, ”Run Simran, Run”. What if from boy’s side, Anupam Kher also don’t support his son’s decision and is not a co-passenger in the same moving train? CAUTION! Dang...

Six Months Waiting period in Mutual Divorce Waived off

IN THE SUPREME COURT OF INDIA  CIVIL APPELLATE JURISDICTION  CIVIL APPEAL NO. 11158 OF 2017  (Arising out of Special Leave Petition (Civil)No. 20184 of 2017)  Amardeep Singh …Appellant  Versus Harveen Kaur …Respondent  J U D G M E N T ADARSH KUMAR GOEL, J. 1. The question which arises for consideration in this appeal is whether the minimum period of six months stipulated under Section 13B(2) of the Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 (the Act) for a motion for passing decree of divorce on the basis of mutual consent is mandatory or can be relaxed in any exceptional situations. 2. Factual matrix giving rise to this appeal is that marriage between the parties took place on 16th January, 1994 at Delhi. Two children were born in 1995 and 2003 respectively. Since 2008 the parties are living separately. Disputes between the parties gave rise to civil and criminal proceedings. Finally, on 28th April, 2017 a settlement was arrived at to resolve all the ...

Legal Phrases used in Law!

1 Suo moto: own motion 2 Deeming fiction cannot be stretched beyonyd the purpose for which it is created 3 The words used in Law are not used for nothing 4 To invoke Provision : To make use of particular provision 5 Ipso Facto: By this fact alone or because of this matter alone 6 'MAY' may be treated as 'SHALL' but 'SHALL' shall not be treated as 'MAY' 7 Tenable: Acceptable in law 8 Redundant Provision : Out of Force or Outdated Provision 9 Quasi : Almost Similar to 10 Quasi Criminal: Almost equal to criminal 11 Jurisprudence: Law relating to particular matter 12 Mensrea: Guilty Mind 13 Ibid: As printed earlier 14 Suo Moto: On its own 15 Prima Facie: On its face 16 Non est: What is not in existence / Non existing thing 17 Call in question: To challenge 18 De Nova: Completely New 19 Sine quo non: Most essential thing 20 Purposes of this Act: Proceeding must be pending 21 Reason to believe Vs Reason to suspect: Refer various caselaws 2...

Limitation for Impleading LR or Legal Representative

It is clear, therefore, that if after the filing of an execution petition in time, the decree-holder dies and his legal representatives do not come on record - or the judgment-debtor dies and his legal representatives are not brought on record, then there is no abatement of the execution petition. If there is no abatement, the position in the eye of law is that the execution petition remains pending on the file of the execution court. If it remains pending and if no time limit is prescribed to bring the legal representatives on record, in execution proceedings, it is open in case of death of the decree-holder, for his legal representative to come on record at any time. The execution application cannot even be dismissed for default behind the back of the decree-holder's legal representatives. In case of death of the judgment-debtor, the decree- holder could file an application to bring the legal representatives of the judgment-debtor on record, at any time. Of course, in case of de...

Judicial Review of Court's Decision

The Supreme Court, in Tata Cellular v. Union of India (1994) 6 SCC 651 was concerned with the extent of judicial review of decisions bona fide arrived at in tender cases and on a review of case law it was inter alia held that:- (i) there are inherent limitations in exercise of power of judicial review; (ii) judicial review is a great weapon in the hands of the judges; but the judges must observe the constitutional limits set by our parliamentary system upon the exercise of this beneficent power; (iii) the restraint has two contemporary manifestations - one is the ambit of judicial intervention; the other covers the scope of the court's ability to quash an administrative decision on its merits; (iv) these restrains bear the hallmarks of judicial control over administrative action; (v) judicial review is concerned with reviewing not the merits of the decision in support of which the application for judicial review is made, but the decision-making process itself; (vi) unless th...

Maternity benefit to Temporary Staff

Temprorary, Ad Hoc And Contract Staff Also Entitled To Maternity Leave: CAT [Read Order]    OCTOBER 24, 2017 CAT observed that it is a fact that temporary, ad hoc or contract employees do not enjoy the same benefits as a regular employee but request for maternity leave stood on a different footing. In a significant ruling, the Central Administrative Tribunal (CAT) has said that temporary, ad hoc and contract women employees are also entitled to maternity leave and consequent benefits akin to regular staff. One Anuradha Arya, a guest teacher at Government Girl’s Senior Secondary School, West Patel Nagar (New Delhi) had moved the CAT under section 19 of the Administrative Tribunals Act saying she has been denied grant of maternity leave and benefits as per the maternity benefit Act, 1961 by the Respondents. Arya was also orally told that she has been terminated after she was forced to take the maternity leave without permission from the school. The ruling is se...

Limitation in Filing of Cases in Central Administrative Tribunals

20. Application not to be admitted unless other remedies exhausted –   (1) A Tribunal shall not ordinarily admit an application unless it is satisfied that the applicant had availed of all the remedies available to him under the relevant service rules as to redressal of grievances. (2) For the purposes of sub-section (1), a person shall be deemed to have availed of all the remedies available to him under the relevant service rules as to redressal of grievances, -   (a) if a final order has been made by the Government or other authority or officer or other person competent to pass such order under such rules, rejecting any appeal preferred or representation made by such person in connection with the grievance; or   (b) where no final order has been made by the Government or other authority or officer or other person competent to pass such order with regard to the appeal preferred or representation made by such person, if a period of six months from the date on which suc...

Anticipatory Bail Format in Punjab and Haryana High Court

                            Anticipatory Bail Application               IN THE HON’BLE HIGH COURT OF PANJAB AND HARYANA                                                                               CRM-M no. ...... of 2017 Raju S/o Shyam R/o Mani Majra Surendra S/o Sita Prasad R/o Sec 27 D, Chandigarh   …..Applicants/Petitioners                                   Versus State of Chandigarh      …..Respondent                               Application Un...

Consumer Protection Act, 1986

CONTENTS THE CONSUMER PROTECTION ACT, 1986 CHAPTER – I PRELIMINARY 1. Short title, extent, commencement and application 2. Definitions 3. Act not in derogation of any other law CHAPTER – II CONSUMER PROTECTION COUNCILS 4. The Central Consumer Protection Council 5. Procedure for meetings of the Central Council 6. Objects of the Central Council 7. The State Consumer Protection Councils 8. Objects of the State Council 8A. The District Consumer Protection Council CHAPTER – III CONSUMER DISPUTES REDRESSAL AGENCIES 9. Establishment of Consumer Disputes Redressal Agencies 10. Composition of the District Forum 11. Jurisdiction of the District Forum 12. Manner in which complaint shall be made 13. Procedure on admission of complaint 14. Finding of the District Forum 15. Appeal 16. Composition of the State Commission 17. Jurisdiction of the State Commission 17A. Transfer of cases ...